The passage 2 Chronicles 20:13-20 in the King James Version of the Bible provides a powerful lesson on faith and encouragement. It recounts the story of King Jehoshaphat and the people of Judah facing a vast army. In the face of this threat, Jehoshaphat’s response was to seek God’s guidance and to encourage the people to have faith in the Lord’s promises.
The King James Version of 2 Chronicles 20:13-20 is as follows:
“13 And all Judah stood before the Lord, with their little ones, their wives, and their children.
14 Then upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, came the Spirit of the Lord in the midst of the congregation;
15 And he said, Hearken ye, all Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, and thou king Jehoshaphat, Thus saith the Lord unto you, Be not afraid nor dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God’s.
16 To morrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the cliff of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the brook, before the wilderness of Jeruel.
17 Ye shall not need to fight in this battle: set yourselves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of the Lord with you, O Judah and Jerusalem: fear not, nor be dismayed; to morrow go out against them: for the Lord will be with you.
18 And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell before the Lord, worshipping the Lord.
19 And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites, and of the children of the Korhites, stood up to praise the Lord God of Israel with a loud voice on high.
20 And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; Believe in the Lord your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.”
This passage illustrates the power of faith and God’s faithfulness in delivering His people. It serves as a source of encouragement and a reminder to trust in the Lord’s promises in the face of adversity.
Commentary
The passage begins with Jehoshaphat gathering the people to seek the Lord’s help in the midst of their crisis. He prays and acknowledges God’s sovereignty and power, demonstrating a deep sense of faith and dependence on God. The message of this passage is timeless and serves as a reminder that in the face of adversity, turning to God in faith and seeking His guidance can lead to deliverance and victory.
Sunday School Lesson
The Sunday school lesson based on this passage can focus on the themes of faith, prayer, and God’s faithfulness. It can emphasize the importance of turning to God in times of trouble and trusting in His promises. The lesson can also highlight the power of corporate prayer and the encouragement that comes from community support in facing challenges.
Explanation for Faith and Encouragement
This passage provides a profound example of how faith and encouragement go hand in hand. Jehoshaphat’s unwavering faith in God served as an encouragement to the people around him, and his leadership led them to seek God’s help together. The passage teaches that true encouragement comes from trusting in God’s faithfulness and seeking strength through prayer and reliance on His promises.
The lesson from 2 Chronicles 20:13-20 is a timeless message of hope and assurance, encouraging believers to turn to God in faith, knowing that He is able to bring deliverance and victory in the face of any challenge.
For a comprehensive understanding, it’s also beneficial to explore various commentaries and interpretations of this passage to gain a deeper insight into its historical and theological significance.
To facilitate a discussion on 2 Chronicles 20:13-20, the following questions and answers can be used:
- What was the situation that led to Jehoshaphat’s prayer in 2 Chronicles 20:13-20?
- Jehoshaphat faced a vast army coming against Judah, including the people of Moab, Ammon, and Mount Seir (2 Chronicles 20:1-2).
- What was Jehoshaphat’s initial response to the threat?
- Jehoshaphat’s first response was to seek the Lord and proclaim a fast throughout Judah. He gathered the people to seek help from God (2 Chronicles 20:3-4).
- What was the message God delivered to Jehoshaphat through the prophet in response to their prayer?
- The Lord assured them of victory and instructed them not to fear or be dismayed, for the battle was the Lord’s. They were told to position themselves, stand still, and see the salvation of the Lord (2 Chronicles 20:15-17).
- How did the people of Judah respond to this message?
- They worshipped the Lord and praised Him in anticipation of the victory He promised (2 Chronicles 20:18-19).
- What was the outcome of this event?
- When they began to sing and praise, the Lord set ambushes against the enemy, and they were defeated. Judah did not need to fight in the battle; they only needed to gather the plunder afterward (2 Chronicles 20:22-25).
These questions and answers can serve as a basis for a comprehensive discussion on the themes of faith, prayer, and God’s faithfulness as demonstrated in 2 Chronicles 20:13-20. The passage provides valuable lessons on seeking God in times of trouble, trusting in His promises, and the power of corporate worship and praise.
Citations:
[1] https://enduringword.com/bible-commentary/2-chronicles-20/
[2] https://www.blueletterbible.org/Comm/mhc/2Ch/2Ch_020.cfm
[3] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/2_chronicles/20-13.htm
[4] https://www.studylight.org/commentary/2-chronicles/20-13.html
[5] https://www.biblestudytools.com/commentaries/gills-exposition-of-the-bible/2-chronicles-20-13.html